Hyperparathyroidism is when the parathyroid gland produces an excessive amount of parathyroid hormone. When this occurs, you might notice changes in the calcium and phosphorous levels of your body. In order to successfully function in life, you need your parathyroid glands to function properly; therefore, treatment is required for overactive parathyroid glands. There are several factors that can contribute to hyperparathyroidism.
Primary hyperparathyroidism is an overproduction of the hormone that results in a high level of calcium in the blood. Secondary hyperparathyroidism causes low levels of calcium in the body.
Hyperparathyroidism can be caused by not having the proper levels of calcium in your body. Kidney failure can contribute to a low level of calcium in the blood. Your kidneys are instrumental in converting Vitamin D into something that your body can use. A low level of Vitamin D is also a cause of the disease. Vitamin D assists in maintaining the correct amount of calcium in the blood. Your body develops Vitamin D when you are exposed to sunlight. You can maintain the proper levels of Vitamin D through proper nutrition.
Individuals over the age of 60 are more likely to develop hyperparathyroidism. Even though the condition can occur in younger individuals, it is very rare. Women are more likely to develop the disease than men.
One of the most common causes of the disease is an adenoma, which is a non-cancerous growth that occurs on the gland. A malignant tumor can also cause hyperparathyroidism. Hyperplasia is another cause of the condition. This is when two or more of the parathyroid glands become enlarged. In some cases, the disease can be inherited by another family member.
If you experience the disease, your bones will become more fragile, and you could be at risk for cardiovascular disease. Pregnant women should be treated for the disease or their newborn could experience alarmingly low levels of calcium
Some of the symptoms of the disease include depression, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, constipation or confusion. If your doctor suspects that you might have the disease, he will run some tests to confirm the diagnosis. Fortunately, you can be treated for the condition. The main treatment for the disease involves surgically removing the enlarged gland. However, alternative treatments are available. Many doctors will consider herbs to treat abnormalities related to the disease. If you are experiencing symptoms of hyperparathyroidism, contact your doctor, so he can discuss your options. You can then treat the disease, and you will live a healthier life.